Co możemy w nim zrobić? Bardzo duzó np.
- - Wyłączenie monitora (przydatne w laptopach)
- - Zwiększanie/zmniejszanie głośności/jasności
- - Operacje na oknach/chowanie/zmienianie styli/klikanie w przyciski znalezionych okien
- - Zrzuty ekranów
- - Operacje na schowku/plikach/rejestrze
- - Własne dialogi/tooltipy
- i wiele innych
Kilka przykładów
nircmd.exe loop 10 60000 savescreenshot c:\temp\scr~$currdate.MM_dd_yyyy$-~$currtime.HH_mm_ss$.png - tworzy 10 screenshotów co 60s i zapisuje na dysknircmd.exe dlg "" "" click yes - klika w każdy przycisk 'Tak' w oknach. Może być przydatne w automatyzacji. Można też oczywiście podać jakiego procesu/okna dotyczy klikanie.speak text ~$clipboard$ - czyta schowek (albo dowolny tekst) syntezatorem angielskim. Fajne :)sendkeypress ctrl+shift+esc - pokaż menadżera zadańW zasadzie ogranicza nas tylko nasza wyobraźnia :)
Można to oczywiście wykorzystać w skryptach bat albo innych np:
@echo offset path=E:\Programy\nircmd:pocznircmdc qboxcom "Screenshot?" "screesnhot" nircmdc savescreenshot %path%\~$currdate.MM_dd_yyyy$-~$currtime.HH_mm_ss$.png start nircmd trayballoon "Info" "Screenshot %path%\~$currdate.MM_dd_yyyy$-~$currtime.HH_mm_ss$.png created" "shell32.dll,22" 2000 goto poczSkrypt ten pyta w pętli czy zrobić zrzut ekranu. Jeśli damy tak, robi zrzut ekranu do danego folderu i pokazuję chmurkę (tooltipa).
nircmdc używamy dla konsoli a nircmd poza. start nircmd jest poto, żeby uruchomił nircmd, ale od razu poszedl dalej a nie czekał aż się zakończy.
Więcej przykładów znajdziemy na stronie i pomocy do programu. http://www.nirsoft.net/utils/nircmd.html
Troche więcej przykładów:
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Open the
door of J: CD-ROM drive
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nircmd.exe
cdrom open j:
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Speaks the
text currently in the clipboard (For Windows XP and Vista).
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speak text
~$clipboard$
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Increase
the system volume by 2000 units (out of 65535)
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nircmd.exe
changesysvolume 2000
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Decrease
the system volume by 5000 units (out of 65535)
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nircmd.exe changesysvolume -5000
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Set the
volume to the highest value
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nircmd.exe setsysvolume 65535
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Mute the system volume
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nircmd.exe mutesysvolume 1
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Unmute the system volume
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nircmd.exe mutesysvolume 0
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Switch the
system volume between the mute and normal state.
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nircmd.exe mutesysvolume 2
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Create a
shortcut on your desktop that switch the system volume between the mute and
normal state.
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nircmd.exe
cmdshortcut "~$folder.desktop$" "Switch Volume"
mutesysvolume 2
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Turn off the monitor
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nircmd.exe monitor off
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Start the
default screen saver
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nircmd.exe screensaver
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Put your
computer in 'standby' mode
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nircmd.exe standby
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log off
the current user
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nircmd.exe exitwin logoff
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Ask if you
want to reboot, and if you answer 'Yes', reboot the computer.
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nircmd.exe
qboxcom "Do you want to reboot ?" "question" exitwin
reboot
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Turn off your computer
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nircmd.exe exitwin poweroff
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Turn off
all computers specified in computers.txt !
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multiremote
copy "c:\temp\computers.txt" exitwin poweroff force
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Dial to
"My Internet" connection
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nircmd.exe
rasdial "My Internet"
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Disconnect
the "My Internet" connection
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nircmd.exe
rashangup "My Internet"
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Make your
Internet Explorer windows 75% transparent ! (192 / 256)
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nircmd.exe
win trans ititle "internet explorer" 192
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Minimize
all your Internet Explorer windows
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nircmd.exe
win min class "IEFrame"
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Close all
your Internet Explorer windows
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nircmd.exe
win close class "IEFrame"
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Close all
your Explorer windows (My Computer, folders, and so on)
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nircmd.exe
win close class "CabinetWClass"
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Hide all
your Internet Explorer windows
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nircmd.exe
win hide class "IEFrame"
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Show all
your Internet Explorer windows (after you made them hidden with previous
example)
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nircmd.exe
win show class "IEFrame"
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Center all
top-level windows
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nircmd.exe
win center alltop
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Remove the
title bar of My Computer window.
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nircmd.exe
win -style title "my computer" 0x00C00000
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Return the
title bar of My Computer window that we removed in the previous example.
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nircmd.exe
win +style title "my computer" 0x00C00000
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Set the My
Computer window to right-to-left order (For hebrew and arabic languages)
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nircmd win
+exstyle title "my computer" 0x00400000
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Set all
child windows of My Computer window to right-to-left order (For hebrew and
arabic languages)
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nircmd win
child title "my computer" +exstyle all 0x00400000
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Create a
shortcut on your desktop that closes all your Internet Explorer windows
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nircmd.exe
cmdshortcut " "~$folder.desktop$ "Close All IE" win close
class "IEFrame"
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Create a
shortcut on your desktop that hides all your Internet Explorer windows
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nircmd.exe
cmdshortcut " "~$folder.desktop$ "Hide All IE" win hide
class "IEFrame"
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Create a
shortcut on your desktop that shows back all your Internet Explorer windows
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nircmd.exe
cmdshortcut " "~$folder.desktop$ "Show All IE" win show
class "IEFrame"
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Set the
Windows Calculator as top-most window (above all other windows)
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nircmd.exe
win settopmost title "Calculator" 1
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Set the
Windows Calculator back to regular window (non top-most window)
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nircmd.exe
win settopmost title "Calculator" 0
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Create a
shortcut to Windows calculator under Start Menu->Programs->Calculators
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nircmd.exe
shortcut "f:\winnt\system32\calc.exe" "~$folder.programs$\Calculators"
"Windows Calculator"
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Hide the desktop window
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nircmd.exe
win hide class progman
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Show the
desktop window (After hiding it in previous example)
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nircmd.exe
win show class progman
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Hide the
start button on the system tray
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nircmd.exe
win child class "Shell_TrayWnd" hide class "button"
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Show the
start button on the system tray
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nircmd.exe
win child class "Shell_TrayWnd" show class "button"
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Hide the
clock on the system tray
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nircmd.exe
win child class "Shell_TrayWnd" hide class
"TrayClockWClass"
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Show the
clock on the system tray
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nircmd.exe
win child class "Shell_TrayWnd" show class
"TrayClockWClass"
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Kill
(terminate) all instance of Internet Explorer processes
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nircmd.exe
killprocess iexplore.exe
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Create a
shortcut on your desktop that opens the door of K: CDROM drive when you run
it.
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nircmd.exe
cmdshortcut "~$folder.desktop$" "Open CDROM" cdrom open
k:
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Create a
shortcut to NirSoft Web site on your desktop
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nircmd.exe
urlshortcut "http://www.nirsoft.net" "~$folder.desktop$"
"NirSoft"
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Add
NirSoft Web site to your Favorities under Links folder.
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nircmd.exe
urlshortcut "http://www.nirsoft.net"
"~$folder.favorites$\Links" "NirSoft"
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Create a
shortcut to NirSoft Web site on the desktop of all computers listed in
computers.txt
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nircmd.exe
multiremote copy "c:\temp\computers.txt" urlshortcut
"http://www.nirsoft.net" "~$folder.common_desktop$"
"NirSoft"
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Set the
display mode to 800x600x24bit colors
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nircmd.exe setdisplay 800 600 24
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Create a
shortcut on the desktop that set the display mode to 800x600x24bit colors
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nircmd.exe
cmdshortcut "~$folder.desktop$" "800x600x24" setdisplay
800 600 24
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Copy all
shortcuts on your desktop to another folder (f:\temp\desktop).
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nircmd.exe
execmd copy "~$folder.desktop$\*.lnk" f:\temp\desktop
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Restart
your Apache server (under Windows NT/2000/XP/2003)
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nircmd.exe
service restart apache
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Create a
shortcut on your desktop that restarts the Apache server
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nircmd.exe
cmdshortcut "~$folder.desktop$" "Restart Apache" service
restart apache
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Restart your IIS
|
nircmd.exe
service restart w3svc
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Restart MySql
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nircmd.exe
service restart MySql
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Open the
desired Registry key/value in RegEdit
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nircmd.exe
regedit "HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion"
"CommonFilesDir"
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Open the
Registry key that you copied to the clipboard in RegEdit.
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nircmd regedit "~$clipboard$"
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Disable the screen saver
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nircmd.exe
regsetval sz "HKCU\control panel\desktop"
"ScreenSaveActive" 0
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Enable the screen saver
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nircmd.exe
regsetval sz "HKCU\control panel\desktop"
"ScreenSaveActive" 1
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Change the
date/time of the specified filename (creation time and modified time)
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nircmd.exe
setfiletime "c:\temp\myfile.txt" "24-06-2003 17:57:11"
"22-11-2005 10:21:56"
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Copy your
desktop folder path to the clipboard
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nircmd.exe
clipboard set ~$folder.desktop$
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Copy your
start menu folder path to the clipboard
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nircmd.exe
clipboard set ~$folder.start_menu$
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Copy the
content of info1.txt (simple text file) to the clipboard
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nircmd.exe
clipboard readfile "c:\My Files\info1.txt"
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Add the
text content of clipboard to info1.txt
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nircmd.exe
clipboard addfile "c:\My Files\info1.txt"
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Clear the clipboard
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nircmd.exe clipboard clear
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Create all
folders specified in "c:\temp\folders.txt". The folder path names
are separated by CRLF characters.
|
nircmd.exe
paramsfile "c:\temp\folders.txt" "" "" execmd
md ~$fparam.1$
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Install
the specified .NET assembly in the global assembly cache (like gacutil)
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nircmd.exe
gac install "C:\temp\MyAssembly\bin\MyAssembly.dll"
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Empty the
recycle bin in all drives.
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nircmd.exe emptybin
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Answer
'Yes' to a standard Windows message-box.
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nircmd.exe
dlg "" "" click yes
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Wait 2
seconds, and then save the current screen to shot.png
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nircmd.exe
cmdwait 2000 savescreenshot "f:\temp\shot.png"
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Save 10
screenshots in a loop, and wait 60 seconds between the screenshot save calls.
The filenames of the screenshot will contain the time and date of the saved
screenshot.
|
nircmd.exe
loop 10 60000 savescreenshot c:\temp\scr~$currdate.MM_dd_yyyy$-~$currtime.HH_mm_ss$.png
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Wait until
Firefox is closed, and then say "Firefox was closed"
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waitprocess
firefox.exe speak text "Firefox was closed"
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